Answer:
a. different alleles of the seed shape gene.
Explanation:
Mendel crossed different varieties of pea plants and he observed how phenotypic traits passed to the progeny. From these experiments, Mendel formulated the 'First Law of Segregation', where he observed that traits may exist in pairs that segregate (separate) at meiosis. During meiosis, i.e., gamete formation, these two factors separate from each other, thereby each gamete has the same probability of receiving either factor. Nowadays, we know that these two factors represent two different gene variants or 'alleles' for a given gene <em>locus</em>. Alleles can be classified into dominant or recessive as in the example above described, where the R factor (round) dominates on the r factor (wrinkled) to determine the seed shape.
3:1.<span> The physical appearance of the </span>offspring<span> will be 3 </span>organisms<span> that look like the </span>parents<span>: 1 individual that differs in appearance.</span>
Each vaccinated child stops the transmission of the disease. therefore, as long as 90 percent of the people in a community are immunized, no one dies of the disease.
<h3>What is herd immunity?</h3>
The expression herd immunity makes reference to a level of immunization in the population in which people become resistant to the pathogen.
In conclusion, each vaccinated child stops the transmission of the disease. therefore, as long as 90 percent of the people in a community are immunized, no one dies of the disease.
Learn more about herd immunity here:
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