The answers are 7. a 8. d 9. c
Question 11: I'm guessing number 4, since the reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions
Question 12: Spoils system, also called patronage system, practice in which the political party winning an election rewards its campaign workers and other active supporters by appointment to government posts and by other favors. So it would be number 3
The Catholic Church is considered one of the biggest religious and political institutions from its emergence in Roman civilization to the present day. The sixteenth century began in the year 1501 and ended in 1600, were years in which several historians define as the years in which the western civilization developed and more imposed. Mercantilism was the main economic doctrine, while colonialism was the political system. The mercantile doctrine was one of the main causes of encouraging European wars, due to the need for territorial expansion, which would culminate with imperialism then, already in the eighteenth to twentieth centuries. The Catholic Church gave supported the colonialism through ideas that indigenous people and African descendant should be converted by Catholic beliefs, So they could be considered god´s son.
B because Hitler was chancellor of germany in 1933