11.
c, because the object is not in direct contact to anything with gravity
Sorry but do you have any clearer photos? Or can you leave the question below I’ll gladly help
Answer:
Chilling the hydrogen peroxide solution
Explanation:
The MnO₂ is acting as a catalyst.
Chilling the hydrogen peroxide solution reduces the average kinetic energy of the H₂O₂ molecules.
Fewer of them will have enough kinetic energy to overcome the activation energy of the reaction. The rate will decrease.
A is wrong. Using a larger amount of solution does not increase the number of H₂O₂ molecules that can reach the surface of the catalyst per second. There is no effect on the rate.
B is wrong. Increasing the mass of the cube increases its surface area. More molecules of H₂O₂ can reach the surface of the catalyst per second. The rate increases.
D is wrong. Smashing the cube into pieces vastly increases the surface area, so the rate increases
Absorption occurs when photons from incident light hit atoms and molecules and cause them to vibrate. The more an object's molecules move and vibrate, the hotter it becomes. This heat is then emitted from the object as thermal energy.
