The three objectives of monetary policy are :
-controlling inflation
-managing employment levels
-maintaining long term interest rates.
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Answer:
The correct answer is: increase relative to Industry B.
Explanation:
The marginal revenue product measures the conribution of each additional unit of input employed in the production process. It is calculated as the product of price of product and marginal product of input.
The profit maximizing level of wage is when the marginal revenue product of labor is equal to wages.
Suppose there are two goods, A and B respectively.
When the price of good A increases relative to good B, the marginal revenue product of labor employed in production of good B will increase as well.
This will cause the wage rate of those workers to increase in comparison to workers in industry B.
Answer:
Suppose the economy is experiencing an output gap of –3%
a. Monetary policy or fiscal policy can be used to raise actual output toward potential output when:
The government can increase its spending or reduce taxes, which will shift the IS curve to the right and increase GDP.
The Fed can reduce the interest rate, which will shift the MP curve down and increase GDP.
b. The policies identified in part a,
can be used together to raise actual output toward potential output.
Explanation:
Investment-Savings (IS) curve shows all the levels of interest rates and output (GDP) at which an economy's total desired investment (I) equals its total desired saving (S). This equilibrium can be achieved at a level of interest rate that maximizes output. The IS curve slopes downward, and to the right because at a lower interest rate, investment is higher, which produces more total output (GDP) for the economy.
Answer: $197,600
Explanation: Don Co is making a sale to Cologne GmbH and on the date of the transaction there is an exchange rate called the spot rate. Don Co will record in its books the value of the transaction on the set date at the spot rate which is:
200,000 euros @ .988
= $197,600
on the date of the settlement of the debt by Cologne GmbH, the spot rate is also considered which will be 200,[email protected] .995 = $199,000
Note that on the payment date, the exchange rate has gone up and now Don Co has a higher receivable value that what is in its book.
the difference of $1,400 ($199,000-$197,600) will now be noted in the books of Don Co as an exchange gain on the transaction.