Answer:
- Habituation.
- Sensitization.
- Classical conditioning.
- Operant conditioning.
Explanation:
Types of learning include habituation, sensitization, classical conditioning, operant conditioning, observational learning, play, and insight learning. One of the simplest ways that animals learn is through habituation, where animals decrease the frequency of the behavior in response to a repeated stimulus.
Answer:
Neurotransmitters
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are the chemicals present in the body used for the propagation of action potential. These neurotransmitters are also known as the body chemical messengers.
Neurotransmitters are stored in the neural cells. These chemicals are generally released when the cell is stimulated by the specific signal. The effect of neurotransmitter may be excitatory or inhibitory.
Thus, the answer is option (4).
1. Infections
If you end up being constipated, you are probably having trouble passing a stool. If the stool has become dry and hard from lack of moisture, it could make having a bowel movement painful. When the rectum is stretched out to accommodate the painful stool, the rectum could stay open resulting in rectal prolapse. This could lead to an infection.
2. Bad breath
One unusual side effect is bad breath. You may wonder how a condition that is occurring at one end of your body could affect the complete opposite end of your body, but it can. What happens is the gasses and toxic waste that are building up because you are constipated rises up and as it goes throughout the body and it usually ends up in your mouth.
3. Lowered ratio of healthy bacteria
Healthy bacteria in your body is called flora. The purpose of flora is to help with the production of vitamins and helps with your immune system. When you are constipated the amount of flora in your intestine is reduced putting you at risk for illness and infection.
Extra Options
4. Colon cancer
The colon is meant to store a couple of pounds of stools. If you become constipated, there is a buildup of stools and puts the colon at risk for ripping. When the colon becomes strained because it is overloaded, it strains the inner membrane. Ruptures and possible infections occur and it could lead to colon cancer.
5. Increased toxins
Your skin will show on the outside what your body is going through on the inside. If you become constipated, you will suffer an excess of toxins in your body. The skin, your largest organ, has to work overtime to get rid of these toxins. If your skin looks less than glowing you need to address the issues that are going on inside of your body before you start looking for a new facial cream.
From- naturalon.com
Answer:
A woman is born with all of her eggs, which are stored in her ovaries. The ovaries also make the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which control her period (menstruation) and the release of eggs (ovulation). Menopause happens when the ovaries no longer release an egg every month and menstruation stops.
