Answer:
The correct answer is - Cyanobacteria; Horizontal gene transfer
Explanation:
According to the endosymbiotic theory it is believed that the eukaryotic plastids (mitochondria and chloroplasts) have developed from symbiotic bacteria, such as cyanobacteria and alpha-proteobacteria.
During this symbiotic process, some genetic material may have been move in between the symbiotic counterparts in a process called Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer.
thus, the correct answer- Cyanobacteria; Horizontal gene transfer
Answer: d) Clinical examination
Explanation:
A clinical examination is a physical examination of the body which is usually done without any surgery. It notices the external characteristics and internal characteristics of body specially by using the diagnostic tests such as x-rays, MRI and others. This is done to determine the cause of disease and disorder.
The given assessment is the part of the clinical examination because external features such as skin, eyes and tongue can be examined in a clinical study to identify the disease or disorder and it's cause.