The principle quantum number "n" represents the relative overall energy of each orbital, and the energy of each orbital increases as the distance from the nucleus increases. The sets of orbitals with the same "n" value are often referred to as electron shells or energy levels.
Answer:
The critical temperature of a substance is the temperature at and above which vapour of the substance cannot be liquefied, no matter how much pressure is applied.
Answer:
- <em>The maximum amount of copper allowed in 100 g of water is </em><u><em>0.00013 g</em></u>
Explanation:
To find the maximum amount of copper (in grams) allowed in 100 g of water use the maximum amount ratio (1.3 mg / kg) and set a proportion with the unknown amount of copper (x) and the amount of water (100 g):
First, convert 100 g of water to kg: 100 g × 1 kg / 1000 g = 0.1 kg.
Now, set the proportion:
- 1.3 mg Cu / 1 Kg H₂O = x / 0.1 kg H₂O
Solve for x:
- x = 0.1 kg H₂O × 1.3 mg Cu / 1 kg H₂O = 0.13 mg Cu
Convert mg to grams:
- 0.13 mg × 1 g / 1,000 mg = 0.00013 g
Answer: 0.00013 g of copper.
Answer: Ag^+ (aq) + NO3^-(aq) + Na^+ (aq) +Cl^- (aq) ⇒ AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
