Answer:
Cellular Respiration
Explanation:
Plants convert glucose to energy through a thing called cellular respiration. This process is when glucose + oxygen in the precenses of sunlight = carbon dioxide, water, and ATP(energy for the cells)
Answer:
The goal of the alchemists, who practiced from 400-1400 AD, was to transmute common elements (like lead) into gold. The alchemists used symbols to identify elements, and made many important discoveries which led to the development of the modern science of chemistry.
Explanation:
Alchemists were contracted by the elite for practical purposes related to mining, medical services, and the production of chemicals, medicines, metals, and gemstones. Entrepreneurial opportunities were common for the alchemists of Renaissance Europe.
Alchemy was based on the belief that there are four basic elements in nature: air, fire, water and earth. Alchemy is an ancient practice shrouded in mystery and secrecy. Its practitioners mainly sought to turn lead into gold, a quest that has captured the imaginations of people for thousands of years
The difference between alchemy and modern chemistry is alchemy is based on a mystic, supernatural view of reality, whereas chemistry assumes reality is basically natural. That makes a huge difference, and chemistry would never have gotten very far if it had stuck with the old metaphysics.
Despite these connotations of the mythic and mystical, alchemical practice played an important role in the evolution of modern science to discover the relationship of humans to the cosmos and use that understanding to improve the human spirit. Alchemy was scientific but it was also a spiritual tradition.
Answer:
4.92 grams of sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) are required to make 125 milliliters of a 0.240 M.
Explanation:
Molarity is a measure of concentration that indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:
Molarity is expressed in units
.
In this case:
- Molarity= 0.240 M
- number of moles= ?
- volume= 125 mL= 0.125 L
Replacing in the definition of molarity:

Solving:
number of moles= 0.240 M*0.125 L
number of moles= 0.03 moles
Being the molar mass of sodium phosphate 164 g/mole, that is, the mass of one mole of the compound, you can calculate the mass of 0.03 moles using the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound has 164 grams, 0.03 moles contains how much mass?

mass= 4.92 grams
<u><em>4.92 grams of sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄) are required to make 125 milliliters of a 0.240 M.</em></u>
<span>The equation that produces carbon disulfide from the reaction of coke and sufur dioxide is expressed in the balanced equation: c+ 2sO2 = CS2 + 2O2. For every mole of coke reacted, there is one mole of carbon disulfide produced. Hence the answer here is 8 moles of CS2 </span>
Answer:
0.500 mole of Xe (g) occupies 11.2 L at STP.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Gas Laws</u>
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Mole ratio
- Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
<em>Identify.</em>
0.500 mole Xe (g)
<u>Step 2: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Evaluate:

Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Stoichiometry