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Vilka [71]
3 years ago
13

Describe the physical features and gene contents of mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes and discuss the current hypothesis con

cerning the origins of organelle genomes
Biology
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Physically plant's origin chloroplast differs from animal's origin mitochondria.

Explanation:

Physically, chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and take part in photosynthesis and mitochondria lack chlorophyll and take part in cellular respiration. Furthermore, the inner membrane of chloroplast forms thylakoids whereas inner membrane of mitochondria folds to form cristae.

Acccording to the genome, The complete nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast (cp) and mitochondrial (mt) genomes studied presents tha the smaller chloroplast genome contains more genes with a 72% coding sequence, and the larger mitochondrial genome have less genes with 12% of coding sequence. The hypothesis concerning the origin of the organelles genomes is known as the endosymbiotic hypothesis, which concerns the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts.According to this hypothesis, these organelles originated as separate prokaryotic organisms that were taken inside a primordial eukaryotic cell.

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Identify three types of natural selection for a polygenic trait.
kaheart [24]

Answer:

A polygenic trait can be described as a physical trait which is influenced by more than one gene.

The three types of selection for a polygenic trait are:

1) Directional Selection: In a directional selection, one of the phenotype is favored in an ecosystem. As a result of this favoring, the allelic frequency changes and shifts in favor of this particular trait.

2) Stabilizing selection: It is a type of natural selection in which the intermediate trait is favored. The population carries a middle trait in abundance.

3) Disruptive Selection: Disruptive trait is a type of natural selection in which the traits on the extreme sides are favored. The intermediate traits are less favored.

7 0
3 years ago
Which light source is part of the control group for William’s experiment?
jeka94

Wavelength light source is part of the control group for William’s experiment

<u>Explanation:</u>

Sir William wanted to conduct an experiment to observe how much heat passed through different colour filters of the sunlight. He directed sunlight to pass through the prism and observed vibgyor and measured the temperature. He found that the temperature increased from violet to red.

Then he was inquisitive to find the temperature beyond the red ray. That’s when he found the infrared rays which had higher temperature that was not to be seen through naked eyes. He performed experiments using the light source and found that the wavelength of light are not refracted in a particular pattern.

8 0
3 years ago
Party all the time was by<br><br> A. Shrek<br> B. eddie murphy<br> c. Donkey<br> D.eddie eddie
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

C. Donkey

Explanation:

Because it was a quote from Donkey in the first or second movie of Shrek.

5 0
3 years ago
The characteristic that all lipids have in common is that _____. (concept 5.3)
Zinaida [17]
A, none of them dissolves in water
4 0
3 years ago
Some people referred to prohibition as a ""noble experiment"" because it
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

forced people to improve their morals.

Explanation:

The prohibition prevent people from consuming alcohol , which is dangerous for their health and overall well-being so it is automatically improving the morals of the people by forcing people not to consume alcohol. This question refers to the law that 'prohibited' people from consuming alcohol, since it is not an awareness campaign but a law that tried to improve the morals of the people so it is a <u>Noble experiment</u>.

7 0
2 years ago
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