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Vilka [71]
3 years ago
13

Describe the physical features and gene contents of mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes and discuss the current hypothesis con

cerning the origins of organelle genomes
Biology
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Physically plant's origin chloroplast differs from animal's origin mitochondria.

Explanation:

Physically, chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and take part in photosynthesis and mitochondria lack chlorophyll and take part in cellular respiration. Furthermore, the inner membrane of chloroplast forms thylakoids whereas inner membrane of mitochondria folds to form cristae.

Acccording to the genome, The complete nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast (cp) and mitochondrial (mt) genomes studied presents tha the smaller chloroplast genome contains more genes with a 72% coding sequence, and the larger mitochondrial genome have less genes with 12% of coding sequence. The hypothesis concerning the origin of the organelles genomes is known as the endosymbiotic hypothesis, which concerns the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts.According to this hypothesis, these organelles originated as separate prokaryotic organisms that were taken inside a primordial eukaryotic cell.

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Answer:

Cloning may be defined as the process by which the genetically identified individual of the organism can be created artifically or naturally. Aseual reproduction results in the formation of clone.

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3 years ago
In the graph of an enzymatic reaction explain why the line begins as a straight line.
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3 years ago
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aivan3 [116]

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4 0
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Savatey [412]

Answer:

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Vegetarianism is often cited as a partial solution to the growing problem of deforestation and other types of habitat destructio
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

Option B. is correct

Explanation:

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