1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Tasya [4]
2 years ago
14

frebel, h., richter, k. and oxenius, a., how chronic viral infections impact on antigen-specific t-cell responses. eur. j. immun

ol. 2010.
Biology
1 answer:
jekas [21]2 years ago
6 0

The ability of a cell or a body to fight against the infection is called immunity. The T cell and B cell helps the body to fight against the infection.

<h3>What are T cells?</h3>

T cell is also called as T lymphocyte, it is also a important part of immune system. T cell originate in the bone marrow and mature into the thymus.

There are three types of T cells:

  • T helper cell
  • T killer cells
  • T cytotoxic cells.

Helper T cells secrete chemical messengers called cytokines. Regulatory T cells helps to control immune reactions. They are released into blood streams.

Therefore, The ability of a cell or a body to fight against the infection is called immunity. The T cell and B cell helps the body to fight against the infection.

To learn more about T cells, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/1434048

#SJ2

You might be interested in
Describe how the three different types of seismic waves move and affect the movement of the material they pass over or through.
son4ous [18]
Seismic waves travel in all the directions and used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake. There are 3 types of seismic waves that move in different directions.
1. P wave: It is the fastest of all three waves that travel through the interior of the earth and are compressive waves.
2. S wave: Secondary waves generally follow the P waves and travel through the interior of the earth but are shearing waves.
3. Surface wave: This is the slowest of all three waves that moves close to the surface of the ground.

These waves affect the movement of other materials when they are passing through the interior or surface of the earth.
P waves can move through the solid rocks and even liquids. S waves do not travel through the  liquids such as water and molten magma. Surface waves causes shaking of the ground and do not go deep inside the earth.
7 0
3 years ago
Which hormone is responsible for the development of the male secondary sex characteristics? estrogen progestin progesterone test
netineya [11]

Answer:

Testosterone

6 0
2 years ago
A neutral pH level is
Alla [95]
This would be 7. Below 7 is acidic and above is basic. 7 is neutral
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which law best explain why we would use 75% of the offspring to have large teeth
sasho [114]

The answer is Law of Dominance

4 0
3 years ago
I need help ASAP!!<br> A.D<br> B.B<br> C.C<br> D.A
klio [65]

Answer:

a ibecause tifmsndtbeekodfhekekn

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • 1. Scientists believe that ancient ancestors of all animals were (1 point) A) single-celled prokaryotes that reproduced asexuall
    15·2 answers
  • 1. All thriving things need energy in order to __________________ and ________________
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following is true of the daughter cells produced during asexual reproduction? A. The genetic information in parent
    8·2 answers
  • Which of the following is an advantage of sexual reproduction? A. There is no need to find a mate. B. It does not require meiosi
    14·2 answers
  • Which type of skeletons do invertebrates such as crabs have?
    6·1 answer
  • If a sequence on one DNA strand reads A-T-C-C-T-G-C-A, what will the complementary strand sequence read?
    10·1 answer
  • What factors determine where a population can live?
    9·1 answer
  • Visible sunspots vary in number according to a cycle of how many years?
    7·2 answers
  • Based on the survey data, what can be concluded about the market for coffee shops in the area
    8·1 answer
  • 5) Order and define these terms from smallest to biggest: Chromosome, Cell, DNA (The individual bases), Nuclei, Gene​
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!