(A. <span>Operant conditioning-------------------------</span>
Answer:
oversimplified
Explanation:
When describing a group of people if an oversimplified generalization is done then this oversimplification is known as a stereotype.
Stereotypes are generally negative and encourage prejudice.
Types of stereotype
Explicit
These stereotypes are common knowledge and the one person verbalizes the stereotype to the other person.
Implicit
These stereotypes are not known by the person at a conscious level but are known at a subconscious level.
The answer to this question is <span> anomie; collective conscience.
According to emile durkheim, an action could only be considered as crime if the majority of people in a society agree that the action is unacceptable.
So, the cause of it usually either because the situation forced the perpetrator to do it, or because the perpetrator felt that he/she does not belong to the society, so he/she wouldn't be bound by the rules</span>
Answer:
The English colonies weren't too far spread apart to not provide protection (arguably due to the Proclamation of 1763 which halted English expansion into America), was hospitable, provided ample land suitable for farming, and was along the coast to allow easy trade with the Caribbean or Europe. All these reasons helped them grow in population.
Answer:
<h2>
C.The social construction of race </h2>
Explanation:
Race is a social construct, it is not biological. There are no genes common to all whites and blacks so race cannot be genetically verified and it were true then the classification of people based on race would have been constant across boundaries, but it is not so because a person who is categorised as black in US might be considered white in Latin american countries.
The Greeks, Poles, Italian and Hungarian migrants were not considered to be whites in 1800s and 1900s, they tried to overcome it by showing through behaviour that they were worthy of being called white. The people form Netherlands,Ireland,Scandinavian countries and Germany were considered to be white.
The Americans were afraid that the foreigners would bring peculiar religious practices and substandard ways of living and religious practises to this country , that would bring down this civilisation.
