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Andreas93 [3]
3 years ago
10

An industrial vat contains 650 grams of solid lead(II) chloride formed from a reaction of 870 grams of lead(II) nitrate with exc

ess hydrochloric acid. This is the equation 2HCl + Pb(NO3)2 = 2HNO3 + PbCl2 what is the percent yield of lead(II) chloride?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Illusion [34]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The percent yield of lead(II) chloride is 88,8%

Explanation:

2HCl + Pb(NO3)2 → 2HNO3 + PbCl2

By stoichiometry, relation between Pb(NO3)2 and PbCl2 IS 1:1 mol

So 1 mol of Pb(NO3)2, makes 1 mol of PbCl2

I use 870 g of lead (II) nitrate, which means 2,63 moles

Molar mass - Pb(NO3)2-: 331,2 g/mol

Mass/Molar mass : Moles → 810 g  /331 g/m = 2,63 moles

In conclussion, I obtanied 2,63 moles of PbCl2 but this result is at 100% yield of reaction, as I only formed 650 gr of PbCl2 I have to find out my yield.

Molar mass -PbCl2-: 278,1 g/mol

Mass/Molar mass : Moles → 650g / 278,1 g/mol = 2,34 moles

2,63 moles ______ 100 %

2,34 moles ______ (2,34 . 100) /2,63 = 88,8 %

yulyashka [42]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

89 for PLATO users

Explanation:

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2.50 liter of a gas has a pressure of 165. kPa at 25.0°C. If the pressure increases to 600. kPa and the temperature to 100.0°C,
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

0.861 L

Explanation:

We are given pressure, volume, and temperature, so let's apply the Combined Gas Law:

(P₁V₁)/T₁ = (P₂V₂)/T₂

Convert the temperatures to degrees Kelvin.

25.0°C -> 298 K, 100.0°C -> 373 K

Plug in the initial conditions on the left, then the final/new on the right, and solve for the unknown:

(165(2.5))/298 = (600(V₂))/373

V₂ = (165(2.5)(373))/(298(600))

V₂ = 0.861 L

7 0
3 years ago
A laser produces red light of wavelength 632.8 nm. Calculate the energy,
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

189.2 KJ

Explanation:

Data Given

wavelength of the light = 632.8 nm

Convert nm to m

1 nm = 1 x 10⁻⁹

632.8 nm = 632.8 x 1 x 10⁻⁹ = 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m

Energy of 1 mole of photon = ?

Solution

Formula used

                     E = hc/λ

where

E = energy of photon

h = Planck's Constant

Planck's Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js

c = speed of light

speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹

λ = wavelength of light

Put values in above equation

                   E = hc/λ

                   E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js ( 3 × 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 6.328 x 10⁻⁷m)

                   E = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js (4.741 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹)

                  E = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J

3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J is energy for one photon

Now we have to find energy of 1 mole of photon

As we know that

1 mole consists of  6.022 x10²³ numbers of photons

So,

     Energy for one mole photons = 3.141 x 10⁻¹⁹J x  6.022 x10²³

     Energy for one mole photons = 1.89 x 10⁵ J

Now convert J to KJ

1000 J = 1 KJ

1.89 x 10⁵ J = 1.89 x 10⁵ /1000 = 189.2 KJ

So,

energy of one mole of photons = 189.2 KJ

3 0
3 years ago
What is the net ionic equation for a reaction between HCl and NaOH
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

What is the net ionic equation for a reaction between HCl and NaOH?

Explanation:

A salt is a neutral ionic compound. Let's see how a neutralization reaction produces both water and a salt, using as an example the reaction between solutions of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. The overall equation for this reaction is: NaOH + HCl → H2O and NaCl

Hope that helped.

5 0
2 years ago
Hello can you please help me to solve above fill in the blank questions ​
LiRa [457]

Answer:

C2H5OH is a formula of ethyl alchol or ethanol.

alkenes are characterisized by carbon-carbon double bond.

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if temperature increases then rate of chemical reaction increases

Explanation:

i hope this will help you :)

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in the 1.5 moles of tin atoms?
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

option C = 9.0 x 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Data Given:

no. of moles of tin (Sn) atoms = 1.5 moles

no. of tin (Sn) atoms = ?

Solution:

Formula used to find number of atoms

                  no. of moles = no. of atoms / Avogadro's number

Rearrange the above equation:

          no. of atoms =   no. of moles x Avogadro's number . . . . . . (1)

Where

Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³

Put values in equation 1

           no. of atoms = 1.5 x 6.022 x 10²³

           no. of atoms = 9.033 x 10²³

Round the figure = 9.0 x 10²³ atoms

So option C is correct

6 0
3 years ago
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