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3 years ago

Which drawing below best represents hydrogen bonding methanol, ch3oh?

Chemistry

1 answer:

madam [21]3 years ago

4 0

Hydrogen Bond Interactions are formed between Hydrogen atom attached to more electronegative atom (F, O or N) of one molecule and highly electronegative atom (F, O or N) of another molecule. In case of methanol, hydrogen is bonded directly to oxygen atom and gets partial positive charge, this hydrogen atom interacts with Oxygen (Highly electronegative) atom of second molecule. Hydrogen bonding are stronger due to which methanol has greater b.p (64.7 ⁰C) as compared to methane (-161.5 ⁰C).

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Tell me What is an element?

Anarel [89]

Answer:

Any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes.

Another definition:

An element is the simplest pure substance which can neither be split nor built up from other simpler substances by chemical reaction

5 0

2 years ago

Write a balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous solutions of baking soda (NaHCO3) and acetic acid.(A) HCO3–(aq)

IgorC [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.

The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid is given as:

$NaHCO_3(aq.)+CH_3COOH(aq.)\rightarrow CH_3COONa(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

Ionic form of the above equation follows:

$Na^+(aq.)+HCO_3^-(aq.)+CH_3COO^-(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightarrow CH_3COO^-(aq.)+Na^+(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

As, sodium and acetate ions are present on both the sides of the reaction. Thus, it will not be present in the net ionic equation and are spectator ions.

The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:

$HCO_3^-(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)$

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the molar mass of CH4 gas at STP when 5.46Lof the gas weighs 4g??

meriva

Answer:

About 16.42 grams

Explanation:

$PV=nRT \\\\(1)(5.46L)=n(0.0821)(273) \\\\n\approx 0.2436 \\\\4g/0.2436\approx 16.42$

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

13. Which statement best describes an element? *

Natasha2012 [34]

Explanation:

Distinguish chemical substances from mixtures

Key Points

Matter can be broken down into two categories: pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components.

A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule.

A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.

A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of two or more chemical substances where the various components can be visually distinguished.

A homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which the composition is uniform and every part of the solution has the same properties.

Various separation techniques exist in order to separate matter, including include distillation, filtration, evaporation and chromatography. Matter can be in the same phase or in two different phases for this separation to take place.

Terms

substanceA form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. It is composed of one type of atom or molecule.

elementA chemical substance that is made up of a particular kind of atom and cannot be broken down or transformed by a chemical reaction.

mixtureSomething that consists of diverse, non-bonded elements or molecules.

4 0

3 years ago

Question 34 (1 point)

Grace [21]

Answer:

8.33 atm

Explanation:

Xe is 5 out of (4+5) or 5 / 9 ths of the gas present

5/9 * 15 atm = 8.33 atm

4 0

1 year ago