Assume that a change in government policy results in greater production of both consumer goods and investment goods. We can conclude that the economy was not employing all of its resources before the policy change.
Explanation:
Policies by government will affect economic growth
Government policies have a major role to play in encouraging (or deterring) economic growth. Economic policies that lead to economic growth include:
Investing in infrastructure:
Infrastructure, such as highways or bridges, is tangible capital available to all. Governments are increasing their capital stock in the country by investing in infrastructure.
Productivity and labor participation strategies :
Promoting a higher rate of labor participation, for example labor participation tax incentives, will lead to even more economic growth.
Policies promoting accumulation of capital and technological advancement:
Savings-enhancing strategies that lead to higher growth and thus capital investments. Strategies that encourage technological innovation, such as research and development tax credits, often lead to increased economic growth.
Answer: Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
If the potential GDP is 70 and economy is in recession. Potential GDP is the GDP of an economy which can be achieved with the best utilization of economy's resources.
The amount of the shortfall in planned aggregate expenditure is equal to the vertical distance between the 45 degree line and the AE = Y, at a level of potential real GDP.
This is also shown by an arrow in the diagram.
Answer:
Net profit= $491,000
Explanation:
An income statement is one of the three important financial statements used for reporting a company's financial performance over a specific accounting period. The income statement focuses on the four key items - revenue, expenses, gains, and losses. It does not cover receipts (money received by the business) or the cash payments/disbursements (money paid by the business).
It follows the general structures:
Revenues (+)
Operating Revenue
Non-Operating Revenue
Total
Expenses (-)
Primary Activity Expenses
Secondary Activity Expenses
Total
Gains (+)
Losses (-)
Net income/loss
In this exercise:
Total revenues=$1,673,000
Expenses:
Office expense 488,000
Miscellaneous expense 34,000
IWages expense 660,000
Total Expenses=$1,182,000
Net profit= $491,000