Answer:
C. Capillary action and gravity
Explanation:
Capillary action lets water "stick" to the walls of the soil, and gravity pulls it down, therfore opposing its force
The freshwater flatworm has A. Flame cells. Flame cells function like a kidney, removing waste through filtration. Cilia propel waste matter down the tubles and out of the body through a pore. Looking at a Flame cell through a microscope the cilia cluster looks like a flickering flame.