Answer:
1 mole of every substance has 6.022 × 10^23 particles. This is called Avagadro's constant
Answer:
the block that starts moving first is block A
, fr = 1.625 N
, fr = 1.5 N
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Newton's second law, for which we take a reference system with the x axis parallel to the plane and the y axis perpendicular to the plane
X axis
fr- Wₓ = 0
fr = Wₓ
Axis y
N-
= 0
N = W_{y}
Let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
Cos θ = W_{y} / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
W_{y} = W cos θ
Wₓ = 11 sin θ
W_{y} = 11 cos θ
The equation for friction force is
fr = μ N
We substitute
μ (W cos θ) = W sin θ
μ = tan θ
We can see that the system began to move the angle.
θ = tan⁻¹ μ
So the angles are
Block A θ = tan⁻¹ 0.15
θ = 8.5º
Block B θ = tan⁻¹ 0.26
θ = 14.6º
So the block that starts moving first is block A
The friction force is
Block A
fr = Wx = W sin θ
fr = 11 sin 8.5
fr = 1.625 N
Block B
fr = 6 sin 14.6
fr = 1.5 N
Electricity moves so quickly that it can only be there for so long.
The hotter an object is, the more infrared radiation it emits. Infrared radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation, which involves waves rather than particles. This means that, unlike conduction and convection, radiation can even pass through the vacuum of space.
You'd have an easier time using the equation if you understood where the equation comes from.
The law here ... the major principle to remember, the key, the fundamental truth, the big cookie ... is the fact that momentum is conserved. <em>The total momentum after they join up is the same as the total momentum before they meet.</em>
Momentum of an object is (mass) times (speed).
Now, list all the things you know, before and after the putty meets the ball:
<u>Before:</u><u> </u>There are two objects.
Mass of putty = 3 kg
Speed of putty = 5m/s
Momentum of putty = 3 x 5 = 15 kg-m/s.
Mass of ball = 5 kg
Speed of ball = zero
Momentum of ball = 5 x 0 = zero
Total momentum of both things = 15 kg-m/s
<u>After</u>: There is only one object, because they stuck together.
Mass of (putty+ball) = (3+5) = 8 kg
Speed of (putty+ball) = we don't know; that's what we have to find
Momentum of (putty+ball) = 8 x (speed)
===================================
We know that the momentum after is equal to the momentum before.
8 x (speed) = 15 kg-m/s
Divide each side by 8 :
Speed = 15 / 8 = <em>1.875 m/s </em> after they stick together.