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Savatey [412]
3 years ago
12

A 2,000 kg car starts from rest and coasts down from the top of a 5.00 m long driveway that is sloped at an angel of 20o with th

e horizontal. If an average friction force of 4,000 N impedes the motion of the car, find the speed of the car at the bottom of the driveway.
Physics
1 answer:
ehidna [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The speed at the bottom of the driveway is3.67m/s.

Explanation:

Height,h= 5sin20°= 1.71m

Potential energy PE=mgh= 2000×9.8×1.71

PE= 33516J

KE= PE- Fk ×d

0.5mv^2= 33516 - (4000×5)

0.5×2000v^2= 33516 - 20000

1000v^2= 13516

v^2= 13516/1000

v =sqrt 13.516

v =3.67m/s

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A car speeds over a hill past point A, as shown in the figure. What is the maximum speed the car can have at point A such that i
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

11.8 m/s

Explanation:

At the top of the hill, there are two forces on the car: weight force pulling down (towards the center of the circle), and normal force pushing up (away from the center of the circle).

Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:

∑F = ma

mg − N = m v²/r

At the maximum speed, the normal force is 0.

mg = m v²/r

g = v²/r

v = √(gr)

v = √(9.8 m/s² × 14.2 m)

v = 11.8 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
A stone with a mass m is dropped from an airplane that has a horizontal velocity v at a height h above a lake. If air resistance
seropon [69]

Answer: Option B. R = (1/2)gt^2

Explanation:

S = R (horizontal distance)

V^2 = 2gS

V^2 = 2gR

R = V^2 / 2g

But V = gt

R = (gt)^2 / 2g

R = (g^2 x t^2) / 2g

R = gt^2 / 2

But t^2 = 2h/g

R = ( g x 2h/g) / 2

R = h

But h = (1/2)gt^2

R = h = (1/2)gt^2

4 0
3 years ago
The element selenium (Se) bonds with chlorine (Cl) to make the formula SeCl2 Chlorine is more electronegative than selenium. Wha
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Selenium dichloride

Explanation:

Selenium (Se) and Chlorine (Cl) are both elements capable of combining together to form a compound with the chemical formula; SeCl2. Since the chlorine atom is more electronegative than selenium atom, the chlorine pulls more electrons towards itself to form an IONIC bond.

The SeCl2 compound formed is called Selenium dichloride as two atoms of Chlorine are needed to combine with one atom of Selenium to form the compound.

7 0
3 years ago
Mike is standing on the roof of a building looking at the roof of the neighboring building that is 15 meters away and 10 meters
amid [387]

Answer:

Part a)

t = 1.65 s

Part b)

x = 40.4 m

Since the distance of other building is 15 m so YES it can make it to other building

Part c)

v = 27.3 m/s

direction of velocity is given as

[tex]\theta = 26.35 degree

Explanation:

Part a)

acceleration due to gravity on this planet is 3/4 times the gravity on earth

So the acceleration due to gravity on this new planet is given as

a = \frac{3}{4}(9.81)

a = 7.36 m/s^2

now the vertical displacement covered by the canister is given as

y = 10 m

now by kinematics we have

y = \frac{1}{2}gt^2

10 = \frac{1}{2}(7.36)t^2

t = 1.65 s

Part b)

Horizontal speed of the canister is given as

v_x = 24.5 m/s

now the distance moved by it

x = v_x t

x = 24.5 (1.65)

x = 40.4 m

Since the distance of other building is 15 m so YES it can make it to other building

Part c)

Final velocity in X direction will remains the same

v_x = 24.5 m/s

final velocity in Y direction

v_y = v_i + at

v_y = 0 + (7.36)(1.65)

v_y = 12.14 m/s

now magnitude of velocity is given as

v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}

v = \sqrt{24.5^2 + 12.14^2}

v = 27.3 m/s

direction of velocity is given as

\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{v_y}{v_x}

\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{12.14}{24.5}

[tex]\theta = 26.35 degree

6 0
3 years ago
Star A and Star B have measured stellar parallax of 1.0 arc second and 0.75 arc second, respectively. Which star is closer? How
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

Star A is closer than Star B

Explanation:

As we know that in parallax method of distance measurement the angle subtended by the star when it covers a distance of one Parsec arc length, it is known as parallax angle

Here we can say

angle = \frac{1 Parsec}{distance}

so we have

distance = \frac{1 Parsec}{angle}

so here we have

angle subtended by Star A = 1 arc sec

angle subtended by star B = 0.75 arc sec

now we have

distance for star A is given as

d_a = \frac{1 Parsec}{1} = 1 Parsec

distance of star B is given as

d_b = \frac{1 Parsec}{0.75} = 1.33 Parsec

So star A is closer than star B

7 0
3 years ago
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