A,B,C,D I'm pretty sure, but check with others who answer the question too.
The right option is Courtship
Courtship is a behavior in which different
species interact and select their partners for mating which leads to
reproduction. Most times, the female specie chooses the desired male to mate with before
copulation. Various behaviours such as display
of strength, dancing and vocal utterance are often used during courtship. For the question given above,<span>the type of behavior displayed by the species of balloon flies is an example of courtship.
</span>
Each time a new ATP is created, ATP synthase must process 5 protons.
<h3>Where is ATP synthase found and what does it do?</h3>
- ADP and phosphate are converted into ATP by the mitochondrial enzyme ATP synthase, which is located in the inner membrane.
- Protons are transported over a gradient created by electron transfer from the chemically positive to the negative side of the proton, which drives the flux of protons.
<h3>How does photosynthesis's ATP synthase function?</h3>
- The light-driven production of ATP is catalyzed by the chloroplast ATP synthase, which is activated in the light and deactivated in the dark by redox-modulation via the thioredoxin system.
- This down-regulation is thought to be crucial for minimizing wasted ATP hydrolysis at night.
<h3>What makes ATP synthase so crucial?</h3>
All cellular functions are powered by ATP, which is constantly used by cells and required for production. About 100 ATP molecules can be produced by each ATP synthase every second.
learn more about ATP synthase here
<u>brainly.com/question/893601</u>
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Answer
D
Glycolysis is the process, which occurs in cytoplasm of cell. This is the process which involves the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate. Citric acid cycle and beta oxidation of fatty acids occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the oxysomes. So, it is NOT a.
It has to be 2 and 3, which is D.
Explanation:
Answer & explanation:
Primary succession occurs in environments that did not have biological communities in place and present unfavorable conditions for the establishment of life. Examples of these sites are rocks, dunes and newly solidified lava pits.
The pioneer organisms in primary succession are mainly producers and some decomposers.
In <u>dune</u> <u>environments</u>, for example, there are grasses, whose seeds are wind-borne and able to withstand excessive heat, water scarcity and unstable soil, and their roots are firm, preventing these plants from being harmed by the wind.
Sites with <u>rocky</u> <u>surfaces</u> can be colonized by photosynthetic bacteria, fungi or some species of algae. These organisms release substances that alter the substrate, allowing the installation of new species over time.
