Answer:
i think is D water pollution, logging and mining
A detritivore, also known as a detrivore, are heterotrophs or decomposers that act as nature's recyclers and feed on dead organic material/remains
Air passes through is: Nostrils → nasal cavity →Pharynx → Larynx →Trachea → Bronchi (with cartilaginous rings) →Bronchioles (without rings) → Alveoli (air sacs). Alveoli are the seat of exchange of O2 / CO2 between lungs and blood.
I think the correct answers from the choices listed above are options D and E. You should not use context clues when you feel unsure of your guess and the surrounding words are also unfamiliar. Hope this answers the question.