To reduce the internal energy U of an ideal gas you need the gas to lose heat and/or do work.
Answer:
0.42°
Explanation:
Using Snell's law of refraction which states that the ratio of the angle of sin of incidence to angle of sine of refraction is equal to a constant for a given pair of media. Mathematically,
Sin(i)/sin(r) = n
n is the refractive index of the medium
FOR VIOLET LIGHT:
n = 2.46
i = 51°
r = ?
To get r, we will use the Snell's law formula.
2.46 = sin51°/sinr
Sinr = sin51°/2.46
Sinr = 0.316
r = sin^-1(0.316)
rv = 18.42°
FOR RED LIGHT:
n = 2.41
i = 51°
r = ?
To get r, we will use the Snell's law formula.
2.41 = sin51°/sinr
Sinr = sin51°/2.41
Sinr = 0.323
r = sin^-1(0.323)
rd = 18.84°
The angular separation between these two colors of light in the refracted ray will be the difference between there angle of refraction.
Angular separation = rd - rv
= 18.84° - 18.42°
= 0.42°
Answer:
Since the wire is not splitting at any point in the circuit,
the resistors are in series
Hence, Equivalent resistance = 10 + 20 + 30
Equivalent Resistance = 60 Ω
Answer:
Check explanation
Explanation:
In the formation of calcium fluoride we take calcium and fluorine.
in elemental form calcium exist in solid form and fluorine in gaseous form.
formation of compound takes place to complete their octet, in case of calcium need to remove two electron and need to add one elecron in fluorine to complete their octet so two electron will ransferred from calcium to two fluorine atom.
