For example: GGATACCTAGGTAAT
Insertion: GGAT<u>G</u>ACCTAGGTAAT
a nucleotide that was not present before is inserted into the original sequence
Substitution: <u>C</u>GATACCTAGGTAAT
the first nucleotide was substituted in for another (C for G)
Frameshift (basically a insertion or deletion, we'll try deletion here): GATACCTAGGTAAT
the first nucleotide was deleted, causing the reading frame to be shifted (instead of GGA as the first codon, we have GAT)
Answer:
I and III only
Explanation:
Crop rotation is a farm practice that involves cultivating different species of crops on the same land at different seasons. In other words, the different crops are rotated. Crop rotation is done for various reasons including; improvement of soil fertility, pest and disease control etc.
In this case, a crop rotation of various grains and legumes would be an appropriate solution for the following problems:
- The nutrients in the soil on a farm are being depleted: Legumes are known to be rich in nitrogen and hence add nitrogen to the soil due to the nitrogen-fixing microbes in their roots. Hence, rotating between grains and legumes can help return the depleted nutrients (by grains) to the soil.
- A particular kind of pest is infesting the soil on a farm: Most pests are usually crop-specific, hence, planting only one type of crop can make that soil be infested with a particular kind of pest. However, rotating between crops such as grains and legumes can make a particular pests become scarce or less populated.
Question options:
1. developing a hypothesis to explain collected data
2. proving a theory and writing a new scientific law
3. collecting data through observation and measurement
4. observing and experimenting to test a hypothesis
Answer:
2. proving a theory and writing a new scientific law
Explanation:
Providing a theory and write a new scientific law is not a step of scientific investigation. To prove a law a theory, its take many years of research.
There are steps of scientific investigations below,
1. Make an Observation.
2. Form a Question.
3. Form a Hypothesis.
4. Conduct an Experiment.
5. Analyze the Data and
6. Draw a Conclusion.
These step of scientific investigation does not include to write a theory and scientific law.
A hypothesis cannot be wrong, because it is an educated guess. You cannot prove a guess wrong. A guess is something you think, and there is no right or wrong answer to thoughts.
Answer:
The answer is: deposition
Explanation:
The answer is: deposition
● Deposition is a process in which gases change phase and turns directly in solids without passing through the liquid phase. It is the opposite of sublimation.
One of the major difference between gases and solids is the distance between molecules; in gases the inter molecular spaces are large, while in solid they are very small, making solids be the most dense, with closely packed molecules. This is evident in the diagram, the phase cha