RFLP = Restriction fragment length polymorphismWe can say that an individual has a recombination when we see that in RFLP there are two bands. One in normal migration, and one in the pathologic migration.In generation III we can see it in individual 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, and 10. Any modification of the DNA sequences (mutation, addition, deletion) frequently rearranges the restriction sites. During the action of restriction enzymes, the size of the restriction fragments is then modified, and the fragments are then separated differently according to their size by electrophoresis: a polymorphism is observed.
Answer:
A. False
B. False.
C. True.
D. False.
E. True
F. True
G. True
H. False.
Explanation:
Diploid organism has almost double the cells than in the Haploid. The number of chromosomes in each diploid cell are also nearly twice the other cells. Diploid is any cell or organism which has two sets of chromosomes. Gamete is considered as the sex cell. It has ability to pair up and formulate the reproductive cells.
Answer:
C. Coupled reactions establish an electrochemical gradient across a membrane.
Explanation:
- During cellular respiration in mitochondria, and during photosynthesis in chloroplasts, the electron transport chain requires a proton gradient to pump protons across the membrane by active transport.
- Protons flow back across the membrane by facilitated diffusion through ATP synthase, which utilizes them to phosphorylate ADP to ATP.
- This process of ATP synthesis by harnessing the elctrochemicaal gradient geenrated by the diffusion of protons across the biological membrane through ATP synthase is called chemiosmosis.
C.stressors are activities that can cause danger
