Answer:
Darwin observed the Galapagos finches had a graded series of beak sizes and shapes and predicted these species were modified from one original mainland species.
Darwin called differences among species natural selection, which is caused by the inheritance of traits, competition between individuals, and the variation of traits.
Offspring with inherited characteristics that allow them to best compete will survive and have more offspring than those individuals with variations that are less able to compete.
Large-billed finches feed more efficiently on large, hard seeds, whereas smaller billed finches feed more efficiently on small, soft seeds.
When small, soft seeds become rare, large-billed finches will survive better, and there will be more larger-billed birds in the following generation; when large, hard seeds become rare, the opposite will occur.
The process is called Peer-Reviewing. In Peer-Reviewing, scientists/academic peers "peer review" the work of a scientist to check for accuracy or any false information that might reduce the legitimacy of their study or change "how realistic/real" their study is.
p.s. This is also common sense because scientists make up an entire scientific community who base their scientific studies on consistency and accuracy.
Answer:
The seed of a tree may sprout in soil that hasa collected in a cracked root. As the roots grow, they widen the crakcs, eventually breaking the rock into pieces. - mechanical weathering
Answer:
b
Explanation:
due to soil erosion ,soil loses its mineral components as they get washed away during a time of flood ,thereby it can determine the minerals present in the soil .
Answer:
Red blood cells are formed in the red bone marrow of bones