Answer:
The ball will hit the ground after 5 seconds ⇒ first answer
Step-by-step explanation:
* Lets study the information in the problem
- The ball is lunched vertically upward from the ground with an initial
velocity 25 meters per second
- The ball will reach the maximum height when its velocity becomes 0
- The ball will fall down to reach the ground again
- The equation of the height (h), in meters of the ball t seconds after
it is lunched from the ground is h = -4.9t² + 25t
- When the ball hit the ground again the height of it is equal 0
∵ h = 0
∴ 0 = -4.9t² + 25t ⇒ Multiply the two sides by -1 and reverse them
∴ 4.9t² - 25t = 0 ⇒ factorize it by taking t as a common factor
∴ t(4.9t - 25) = 0 ⇒ equate each factor by 0
∵ t = 0 ⇒ the initial time when the ball is lunched
∵ 4.9t - 25 = 0 ⇒ add 25 to both sides
∴ 4.9t = 25 ⇒ divide each side by 4.9
∴ t = 5.102 ≅ 5 seconds
* The ball will hit the ground after 5 seconds