The correct term to fill in the blank would be cortisol. In the context of stress hormones and the brain, cortisol has a profound effect on the hippocampus, a brain structure that plays a pivotal role in memory. Cortisol is classified as a steroid hormone which is produced by the adrenal gland. It is deemed as the stress hormone as it is released as a response to stress as part of the fight or flight process. From studies, cortisol was found to have effect on the hippocampus when present in high levels. It damage and kill the cells in that area of the brain. The hippocampus is the area of the brain that is responsible for the long term memory storage. So, when this part is damage then the storage for our memories would surely be affected.
Answer:
Competition will occur between organisms in an ecosystem when their niches overlap, they both try to use the same resource and the resource is in short supply. Animals compete for food, water and space to live. Plants compete for light, water, minerals and root space.
Answer:
A: divergent boundaries
Explanation: I agree with what you choose
Renewable resources are the resources which can never be exhausted. The difference between fresh water and coal is that, fresh water is a renewable resource, while coal is a nonrenewable resource.
<h3>What are the types of natural resources?</h3>
Natural resources are materials that people utilize from the Earth.
Generally, resources can be grouped under two categories, i.e. renewable and nonrenewable resources.
- Renewable resources: The resources that can be grown again or in other words the resources that can never be exhausted are called renewable resources. Examples solar energy, fresh water, trees, etc.
- Non-renewable resources: These resources are present in a fixed amount in environment or one can say that these can never be replenished if exhausted once. Example coal, oil, fossil fuels, etc.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Answer:
Many small organisms can be preserved within these layers of sediment through time. The changing abundances of these fossils through time can tell us whether a change in the environment or climate was gradual or abrupt. Studying fossil pollen and other fossils helps scientists to learn more about climate change.