Answer:
397 g
Explanation:
From the information given in the question ,
the atomic mass of X = 12 ,
and , the atomic mass of Y = 1 .
For the molecular formula , X₇Y₁₁ , the molecular mass is given as -
X₇Y₁₁ = 7 * atomic mass of X + 11 * atomic mass of Y
= 7 * 12 + 11 * 1
= 84 + 11 = 95 g / mol
Hence , molecular mass of X₇Y₁₁ = 95 g / mol .
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
From question ,
moles n = 4.18 mol
and ,
m = molecular mass of X₇Y₁₁ = 95 g / mol .
To find the mass of the compound X₇Y₁₁ , the above formula can be used , and putting the respective values ,
n = w / m
4.18 = w / 95
w = 4.18 * 95 = 397 g
The greater the difference in electronegativity (ΔEN) between two atoms, the greater the degree in ionic character in the bond.
If you have a bond between atoms A and B (A-B),
ΔEN = |EN_A - EN_B|
The rules for the type of bond are:
• If ΔEN < 0.5, the bond is nonpolar covalent
• If 0.5 ≤ΔEN < 1.7, the bond is polar covalent
• If ΔEN ≥ 1.7, the bond is ionic
<em>Examples:
</em>
<em>C-H</em>: ΔEN = |2.55 – 2.20| = 0.35; <em>nonpolar covalent
</em>
<em>C-F</em>: ΔEN = |2.55 – 3.98| = 1.43; <em>polar covalent</em>
<em>Na-F</em>: ΔEN = |0.93 – 3.98| = 3.05; <em>ionic
</em>
Its D for the second energy level, but the first energy level is 2.
Since water has a density of about 1g/mL, and we are assuming HCl and NaOH are mostly water, the total mass of the 2 solutions is 100 g.
Due to the conservation of mass, the mass of product must equal the total mass of reactant, therefore the final mass must also be 100 g.
