A prokaryote is an organism made from a single prokaryotic cell. The prokaryotes had arisen more than 2.5 billion years ago.Every eukaryotes has a cell membrane, ribosomes, and DNA
Answer:
This question lacks options, the options are:
A) FF and ff
B) FF and Ff
C) Ff and Ff
D) Ff and ff
The answer is D (Ff and ff for parent 1 and 2 respectively)
Explanation:
This question depicts a single gene coding for fur colour in mice. The gene controls two traits, black fur and white fur, encoded by alleles F and f respectively.
According to the question, a pair of mice has been bred several times to generate the same data of 22 black fur and 23 white fur mice. Based on this data, it shows that the phenotypic ratio of black to white mice is 1:1.
To get a 1:1 phenotypic ratio of black fur offspring to white fur offspring, the parents mice must have genotypes Ff (heterozygous) and ff (same recessive alleles).
In a cross between parents Ff × ff (see punnet square), offsprings with the following genotypes will be produced: Ff, Ff, ff and ff. Ff is black furred while ff is white furred.
Ff (2) : ff (2) is equivalent to Ff (1) : ff (1).
Hence, a data of 22 black mice and 23 white mice which represents a 1:1 ratio will only be produced by parents mice with genotypes: Ff and ff.
Plants are made from Meiosis no matter what
Answer:
C)Producing certain abnormal protiens
Explanation:
Mutations in HTT gene causes Huntington disease. The HTT gene provides instructions for making a protien called huntingin. This protien plays an important role in the neurons of brain. Thus as the gene coding for this protien is mutated ,abnormal protien is synthesized.
Answer:
In the world of science, models can be described as representations of phenomenons which are present on the Earth or in the universe. A model can be an idea, mathematical calculation, equations, visual representation or computational representation etc.
The strength of a model is that it helps to understand the phenomenons of nature easily. It helps us to understand concepts which otherwise would have been very difficult to understand.
The drawback of a model is that if it is wrong, then people will get the wrong idea of a concept.