The two authors who were known for their critical writing about the excesses and problems resulting from industrialization were Wingspanens and Mark Twain. Charles Wingspanens is better known by the name Charles Dickens. The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
For antisense gene therapy, chemically engineered oligonucleotides complementary to specific mRNA are inserted into the cells which stop the translation of the specific protein. Similarly, the antisense drug contains the vital molecule—“the noncoding mRNA”—which blocks the translation of a specific protein.
Answer:
The energy flows from the rhinoceros to the tick, and then from the tick to the oxpecker.
Explanation:
The ticks suck the blood from the rhinos, and the oxpecker eat the ticks.
The primary driving force that stabilizes lipid bilayers is the formation of hydrophobic bonds between fatty acid chains in phospholipids and protein.
The cell membrane is made up of phospolipid bilayer with proteins embedded in between
Lipid bilayer is the structure present in the biological membrane. It consist of two layers of lipids with hydrophilic end facing each other and hydrophobic end facing the outer side.
the inner layer has both the hydrophobic end of the lipid molecules facing each other and bonded by hydrophobic bond van der waals forces.
The outer molecules are bonded with the protein molecules through hydrophilic bonds called hydrogen bonds.
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