Designing efficacious norovirus vaccines remains a major challenge due to several factors:
(1) the extreme genetic variability within the norovirus family and within genogroups
(2) the rapid evolution of antigenically dissimilar pandemic GII.4 norovirus strains
(3) the lack of lasting immunity upon natural exposure to noroviruses in at least a proportion of the population.
Answer:
The radiant energy of the sun is used by chlorophyll as an energy source to excite photosystems I and II, which are located in the membrane of the thylakoid.
Explanation:
When the light energy is converted into chemistry inside the photosystem, electrons are released and travel from photosystem II to photosystem I, through a protein complex; plastoquinone, cytochrome B, and plastocyanin.
When light hits, enzymes with REDOX power are activated while in photosystem I, one of the electrons converts NADP to NADPH, capturing protons from the stroma. Finally the NADPH and the ATP generated by the ATP synthetase of the thylakoid membrane, are products of the light stage of photosynthesis
Answer:
codon codes can easily be determined by looking at a codon cipher on the internet this will help you
Explanation:
Water conservation involves protecting the animals
Answer:
Yes, It is theoretically possible seeing that one or both of them have the gene for white eyes.
Explanation: