Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The Ras Proto-Oncogene is a gene found in normal cells, which by the single point mutation mentioned in the question, can turn into Oncogene. Because Proto-Oncogene is a gene that controls and regulates the division of the cell, a mutation in this gene leads to uncontrolled cell divisions which then leads to cancer. The correct answer is D since RAF-Activation describes "Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma, fibrosarcoma being a cancer which affects fibrobalst cells.
I hope this answer helps.
the food must be broken down by use of enzymes,during the process of respiration.
The answer is Sodium Fluoride
Answer: B. by toxic chemicals (in smoke) or radiation that can damage the DNA in cells.
Explanation:
The carcinogens presents in cigerates covalently bind to DNA and form DNA adducts which results into miscoding (e.g., insertion of the wrong base) during replication of DNA and this genetic mutation causes uncontrolled cellular growth which causes cancer.
Ionising radiation including X-rays, radioactive particles, and gamma rays,can cause cancer by damaging DNA. high-energy radiation damages DNA and cause genetic mutation same as cigerates and causes cancer.
Both toxic chemicals (in smoke) or radiation damages DNA inthe cells which leads to cancer.
Hence, the correct option is B.
Answer:
Explanation:
If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms with 2 possible gets for each five... So we have
2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 5 = 243
The same also for 10 genes
2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes
Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049
The same also for 20 genes
2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20= 1,048,576
Them genotypes = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401