Secondary reinforcers are learned or conditioned. An example of a secondary reinforcer is grades or money. Secondary reinforcers are learned and are reinforced by the continual use of the reinforcer. Primary reinforcers are biological and include food, drink, and pleasurable activities.
I believe he was a dictator
Answer:
cross-sectional
Explanation:
Cross-sectional design: In psychological research, the cross-sectional design is referred to as one of the types of "observational study design". A researcher or experimenter while conducting cross-sectional research or study tends to investigate or study the various exposures and outcomes in the different participants or subjects involved in the research at the same time.
In cross-sectional study design, the participants involved in the study differ in "variable of interest" yet share a few characteristics.
In the question above, the researcher is employing a cross-sectional design to her study.
Answer:
The six most important characteristics of a civilization are cities, government, religion, social structure, writing, and arts and architecture.
To establishing a civilization - Cities grew on rivers and bodies of water where people could farm or fish for food. Rivers provided transportation and trade. Rivers provided rich soil and water for fields.
<span>They moved the fighting to the Southern colonies because
they believed that they would help them in the war. Most of the colonists in the area were Tories
or those loyal to the Crown. In
addition, the large number of slaves made the British believe that this would
be to their advantage.</span>
