Answer:
a. increasing opportunity costs as more and more of one good is produced
Explanation:
A production possibility frontier is a curve that shows the two combinations of goods an economy can produce given that its resocurces are fully employed.
The production possibility curves is bowed outwards because of increasing opportunity costs as more and more of one good is produced.
If more of one good is to be produced, more of the second good would be given up to increase the production of the first good.
The attached image is the graph of a production possibility frontier. At point A, the maximum amount of good X is produced with zero quantity of good Y. To increase production of good Y and move to point B, some quantities of good X would be given up. To further increase the production of good Y and move to point C, even more quantities of good X would be given up.
I hope my answer helps you
Judging by the sentence wording I'm guessing the missing word would be "risks"
A high rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is resulted from nonuse of condoms.
This is usually true for gay men, however, there are a lot of cases with straight people transferring HIV because they didn't use condoms during sex. This should be avoided at any cost, if you want to prevent unwanted pregnancies and the transfer of various STDs.
The work of Venture Philanthropy Partners in focusing on low-income families would make it a<u> Community Fund </u>
A Community Fund:
- Focuses on helping a certain need in the society
- Is usually targeted at the less well off in society
<u>Venture Philanthropy Partners</u> is targeting youth and children that come from lower income families which means that they are targeting the needs of the less well off.
We can therefore conclude that this is a community fund.
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