Answer:
Lipid insoluble hormones/Peptide hormones
Explanation:
Hormones produce their effect by binding to speific receptor. These receptors may be intracellular or membranal.
Membrane receptors;
The lipid insoluble hormones cannot cross the plasma membrane thus their receptors are found on plasma membrane. These are usually peptide hormones.
Examples; Insulin.
Intracellular receptors;
The lipid soluble hormones can cross the plasma membrane thus their receptors are found in cytoplasm. These are usually steroidal hormones.
Example; Testosterone.
Answer:
Homology is evidence Divergent Evolution
Explanation:
When we study DNA sequences from different species, we conclude that all the living organisms have been arise from a single common ancestor and due to homology between different species, it is also concluded that organisms now-a-days are a result of Divergent Evolution from a single common ancestor.
paleontology is the study of fossils whilst archaeology is the study of human remains and artefacts
Answer: The correct answer is -
D. They determine the inherited traits of an organism.
Gene can be described as segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that codes for particular protien, which determines specific trait (which is an inherited trait) of the organism.
Genes are located on chromosomes as considered as the unit of heredity as they are passed from one generation to the next generation.
Examples for inherited trait include eye color, skin color, hair shape and color etc.
Thus, option D) is the right answer.