Answer:
1.Oil prices and economic inefficiency
2.Ethnic tensions
3.Gorbachev’s reforms
Explanation:
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The history of Kansas, argued historian Carl L. Becker a century ago, reflects American ideals. He wrote: ... When the area was opened to settlement by the Kansas–Nebraska Act of 1854 it became a battlefield that helped cause the American Civil War. Settlers from North and South came in order to vote slavery down or up.
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Answer: In the excerpt, Eisenhower justified the overthrow of Guatemalan President Jacobo Arbenz, because of the communist threat the country had posed to the United States and the rest of the Western Hemisphere.The 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état, code-named Operation PBSuccess, was a covert operation carried out by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) that deposed the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz and ended the Guatemalan Revolution of 1944–1954.Eisenhower did not want to intervene directly in Guatemala, however, to avoid the impression that the United States would attack a Western Hemisphere ally. Additionally, Eisenhower had vowed to reduce Cold War military spending.Arbenz made agrarian reform the central project of his administration. This led to a clash with the largest landowner in the country, the U.S.-based United Fruit Company, whose idle lands he tried to expropriate. He also insisted that the company and other large landowners pay more taxes.
Answer:
a. Promotes international peace, security, and cooperation under the terms of a charter signed by 51 founding countries.
Explanation:
In order to achieve this, United Nations created several specialized groups Each groups are task to handle a specific issue to achieve United Nations' goals.
For example, to promote international peace and security, United Nations established the UN Security Councils with five permanent members (United States, Russia, China, France, and United Kingdom). The council was heavily involved in operations to maintain peacekeeping around the world, enacting international sanctions for violator of human rights, and authorizing military action when deemed necessary.
The United States have many more specialized agencies to tackle different varieties of issues such as handling conflict among countries on an international trade, providing food & education for children in poverty, etc.
