Answer:
Option (4)
Explanation:
Tsunamis are usually defined as the large and extensive wave that occurs in the oceans and seas due to the occurrence of an earthquake below the oceans, underwater landscape and other strong volcanic explosions.
They are mostly initiated by earthquakes, and these types of disasters are unpredictable. The movement of seismic waves is responsible for the generation of tsunamis over the ocean water body. The occurrence of tsunamis is somewhat predictable, by observing the changes that occur in terms of the height of sea level. By making these observations, immediate warnings are given, and the coastal areas are vacated at the earliest.
These tsunamis produce larger or smaller waves depending on the magnitude of the earthquake.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
The statement that is not true is: A healthy ecosystem can support an unlimited number of life forms.
Any ecosystem has its limits. No matter is a healthy, in perfect shape, and very large ecosystem, there's always a limit as to how much life forms can the ecosystem support. If the number of life forms surpasses the ability of the ecosystem to support them, than the ecosystem will crash, be destroyed, and experience a lot of changes, with the death of lot of life forms involved in the process as well.
There isn't such thing as an ecosystem that has the ability to support an infinite number of life forms, there's only ecosystems that are able to support limited number of life forms.
Answer:
Scientists use the geologic time scale to illustrate the order in which events on Earth have happened.
Answer: Principle of Superposition
Explanation: In an otherwise undisturbed sequence of sedimentary strata, or rock layers, the layers on the bottom are the oldest and layers above them are younger. Principle of Original Horizontality: Layers of rocks deposited from above, such as sediments and lava flows, are originally laid down horizontally. Hope this helps!