Endocytosis is the process where a cell imports large things into the cell. All forms of endocytosis are active, meaning the cell expends ATP while performing this process. Specifically, a style of endocytosis called phagocytosis involves a cell surrounding the target material with its cell membrane and encloses it while bringing it into the cell. This enclosed membrane bound material then pinches off into a spherical 'vesicle'. An example of this can be a cell importing a protein into its cellular space.
<span>The reaction
that takes place in the stroma is collectively known as the Calvin Cycle. The
stroma is responsible for the 2nd stage of photosynthesis where ATP
and NADPH are used to capture and reduce carbon dioxide in the plant cell.</span>
<span>
It is a fluid-like organelle that surrounds the grana within the
chloroplast in plant cells. The stroma is also responsible for storing
chloroplast DNA and chloroplast ribosomes where molecular processes like
replication and transcription/translation of chloroplast proteins occur.</span>
Answer:
lizard tails with vivid blue reflectance evolved in communities with either weasel or snake predators, which can both detect blue wavelengths. However, lizard tail UV reflectance was much higher in populations with only snake predators, perhaps because snakes can detect UV, yet weasels cannot. Finally, a cryptic brown tail evolved on islands where birds are the primary lizard predator. Because birds have keen visual acuity, a brown, camouflaged tail may be more advantageous.
Explanation:
Answer:
the kidneys excrete salt into the urine when dietary salt levels rise
Explanation:
Hyponatremia is an electrolyte imbalance, with a low level of sodium in the blood. The normal value of sodium in adults is 136 to 145 mEq / L. Sodium is an element, or electrolyte of the blood. Sodium chloride is commonly known as table salt.
Certain conditions can cause decreased sodium in the blood. Specific causes of hyponatremia include:
Water poisoning (water replacement without electrolyte replacement).
Problems in the kidneys, heart or liver.
Medications: such as diuretics, Heparin, certain chemotherapeutics (Aminoglutethimide, Cyclophosphamide and Vincristine).
Conditions related to steroids, hormones or metabolic defects, such as a syndrome that alters the secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SSIHA). If this occurs, you urinate frequently and the kidneys excrete too much sodium. This can result from many conditions, including certain types of lung cancer.
Answer:
The human genome is a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as DNA within the 23 chromosome pairs in cell nuclei and in a small DNA molecule found within individual mitochondria. These are usually treated separately as the nuclear genome and the mitochondrial genome.
