I think the enzyme photolyase is activated by light and can repair thymine dimers caused by UV radiation. Exposure to UV radiation is the main factor that causes skin cells to become cancer cells. These enzymes are involved in the repair of ultraviolet light-induced DNA damage when activated by light absorption.
Answer:
Restriction enzyme cuts out gene of interest, Gene is inserted into plasmid (circular) DNA of bacteria using same restriction enzymes, DNA ligase seals DNA together, Plasmid is inserted into bacteria (transformation)
The goal for both is to Change the DNA of the person with the genetic disease
Answer:
A Y-chromosome
Explanation:
Males have one X and one Y chromosome
<span>B) Phosphorus.
ATP is made up of nitrogen, phosphorous, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Hope this helps :)</span>
Chondromalacia is the synonymous of the cartilage softening (chondro = cartilage, malacia = soft). It's a pathology of softening affecting the joints and more particularly those of the knee (kneecap and femur).
This anomaly can be observed in several circumstances:
• the first is that of direct trauma. It is the cartilaginous lesion occurring before the fracture (fissure) of the cartilage.
• the second is that of common osteoarthritis. It is highly likely that the first stage of osteoarthritis begins with edema (swelling of the cartilage or closed chondropathy) that makes the cartilage less resistant and more vulnerable; this soft cartilage can then crack on its surface (open chondropathy) and these cracks will be more difficult to heal.