Let's investigate the substances involved in the reaction first. The compound <span>CH3NH3+Cl- is a salt from the weak base CH3NH2 and the strong acid HCl. When this salt is hydrated with water, it will dissociate into CH3NH2Cl and H3O+:
CH3NH3+Cl- + H2O </span>⇒ CH3NH2Cl + H3O+
Nest, let's apply the ICE(Initial-Change-Equilibrium) table where x is denoted as the number of moles used up in the reaction:
CH3NH3+Cl- + H2O ⇒ CH3NH2Cl + H3O+
Initial 0.51 0 0
Change -x +x +x
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Equilibrium 0.51 - x x x
Then, let's find the equilibrium constant of the reaction. Since the reaction is hydrolysis we use KH, which is the ratio of Kw to Ka or Kb. Kw is the equilibrium constant for water hydrolysis which is equal to 1×10⁻¹⁴. Since the salt comes from the weak base, we use Kb. Since pKb = 3.44, then. 3.44 = -log(Kb). Thus, Kb = 3.6307×10⁻⁴
KH = Kw/Kb = (x)(x)/(0.51 - x)
1×10⁻¹⁴/ 3.6307×10⁻⁴ = x²/(0.51-x)
x = 3.748×10⁻⁶
Since x from the ICE table is equal to the equilibrium concentration of H+, we can find the pH of the aqueous solution:
pH = -log(H+) = -log(x)
pH = -log ( 3.748×10⁻⁶)
pH = 5.43
Moles = weight in grams / molecular weight.
So I would divide the "grams of barium" by its molecular weight (which is 137.3) to get "moles of barium". :)
Answer:
2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) = 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)
Explanation:
The reaction is a displacement reaction.
The reaction does not commence immediately because the Al(aluminum) has Al2O3 (Aluminum oxide) which protect it from reacting with water.
It takes some time for the HCl (hydrochloric acid) to eat the coating, then the reaction proceed vigorously to produce hydrogen gas bubbles. Generally metals that are above hydrogen in the electrochemical series tend to displace Hydrogen from Hydrochloric acid. The more negative the electrochemical volts the more the tendency to lose electron. Metal above hydrogen have negative evolts while those below have positive evolts
Rock a is a sedimentary and rock B is a sediment rock also known as sandstone
Answer:
By repelling water, the tiny water striders stand on the water's surface and the captured airs allows them to float and move easily. so number 2. Surface Tension.
Explanation:
The attraction between water molecules creates tension and a very delicate membrane. Water striders walk on this membrane. ... The legs have tiny hairs that repel water and capture air.