Eukaryotic transcripts (mRNA) have to undergo capping and splicing before it can be translated.
<h3>RNA processing:</h3>
1. An RNA transcript is first produced in a eukaryotic cell as a pre-mRNA, which needs to be converted into a messenger RNA (mRNA).
2. The RNA transcript is given a 5' cap at the start and a 3' poly-A tail at the end.
3. The process of splicing involves cutting out some RNA transcript segments (introns), then joining the remaining segments (exons) back together.
4. Some genes have the ability to alternate splices, which produces various mature mRNA molecules from the same beginning transcript.
The introns not only do not contain the information necessary to construct a protein, but they also need to be cut off in order for the mRNA to create a protein with the correct sequence. An mRNA with extra "junk" in it will be created if the spliceosome fails to remove an intron, and the translation process will result in the production of the incorrect protein.
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<span>When a cell is in a dynamic equilibrium with its environment, this means that the salt/water concentration inside the cell is equal to the salt/water concentration outside the cell. It is called an equilibrium because no transport of molecules is needed since the concentrations are already the same.</span>
The equator because it receives equal amounts of sunlight though-out the year.
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Answer:
The shrimp population in a bay
Explanation:
Biotic factors are the living component of an ecosystem. These include the plants and animals that inhabit the area. The rest of the choices are the abiotic factors which describe the non-living component of an ecosystem. Abiotic and biotic factors are interrelated and together help to form an ecosystem and biome.
Answer:
380
Explanation:
The mentioned double-stranded DNA has 80 thymine nucleotides. This means that this DNA duplex has a total of 80 adenine bases. Since thymine pairs with adenine, the number of thymine and adenine is equal in a double-stranded DNA. Similarly, the presence of a total of 110 guanine nucleotides in the DNA indicates the fact that it has a total of 110 cytosine nucleotides. So, total number of nucleotides in this DNA double helix would be= 80 A + 80 T + 110 G + 110 C= 80 + 80 + 110 + 110 = 380.
