I believe it would be 3 because the higher the number the less acidic and the more basic it is.
Pancreas
It is a large gland behind in the stomach that secretes digestive enzymes in the duodenum. Inside the pancreas are Islet of Langerhans. It is considered as an endocrine gland producing various hormones. Pancreas also produce pancreatic enzymes that act as digestive enzyme that assist in digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These helps to break macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins and fats.
The digestion of the food in humans begins in the mouth. In the mouth, the salivary amylase enzyme digests and breaks down a small amount of the starch present in the food. The digestion process begins right in the mouth. and continues till the intestine. The carbohydrates (starch) are the ones whose digestion starts in the mouth.
Hence, the blanks can be filled with 'mouth and amylase' respectively.
Fewer hydrogen ions will be pumped into the Thylakoid when photosystem II being exposed to less sunlight more glucose molecules will be produced.
Photosystem II is the first membrane protein complex in oxygenic photosynthetic organisms in nature. It produces atmospheric oxygen to catalyze the photo-oxidation of water by using light energy. It oxidizes two molecules of water into one molecule of molecular oxygen.
Photosystem II the energy derived from absorption of photons is used to split water molecules to molecular oxygen and protons. The most important function of photosystem II (PSII) is its action as a water-plastoquinone oxido-reductase. At the expense of light energy, water is split, and oxygen and plastoquinol are formed.
To learn more about Photosystem II , here
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Natural gas
explanation:
solar power, coal, and petroleum are used to power things (i.e. produce electricity)