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lana66690 [7]
3 years ago
12

Find the general solution of the differential equation: y' + 3x^2 y = 0

Mathematics
1 answer:
Aleonysh [2.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The general solution of the differential equation y' + 3x^2 y = 0 is:

y=e^{-x^3+C}

Step-by-step explanation:

This equation its a Separable First Order Differential Equation, this means that you can express the equation in the following way:

\frac{dy}{dx} = f_1(x)*f_2(x), notice that the notation for <em>y'</em> is changed to \frac{dy}{dx}

Then you can separate the equation and put the <em>x</em> part of the equation on one side and the <em>y</em> part on the other, like this:

\frac{1}{f_2(x)}dy=f_1(x)dx

The Next step is to integrate both sides of the equation separately and then simplify the equation.

For the differential equation in question y' + 3x^2 y = 0 the process is:

Step 1: Separate the <em>x</em> part and the <em>y</em> part

\frac{1}{y}dy=3x^2}dx

Step 2: Integrate both sides

\int\frac{1}{y}dy=\int 3x^2}dx

Step 3: Solve the integrals

Ln(y)+C=-x^3+C

Simplify the equation:

Ln(y)=-x^3+C

To solve the Logarithmic expression you have to use the exponential <em>e</em>

e^{Ln(y)}=e^{-x^3+C}

Then the solution is:

y= e^{-x^3+C}

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