Product organisation is the grouping of sales and production efforts of a business as per the line of products and services of the business. This kind of organisation is chosen by businesses when they have some different product lines and they require special expertise for marketing and distributing them.
The factors of absenteeism, low productivity, and job dissatisfaction when considering forces of change are collectively known as A. Human resource concerns.
<h3>What are human resource concerns?</h3>
These are all the related factors that affect the labor and workforce of an organization.
Some examples include job dissatisfaction, and low productivity. There are also issues of absenteeism amongst staff. These factors need to be considered when trying to instill change in the workforce.
In conclusion, option A is correct.
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The equation of (ending value minus beginning value) and income return totalled, then divided by beginning value is used to find "rate of return".
<h3>What is income returns?</h3>
The portion of a fund's total returns that came through income distributions is known as the income return. For bond funds, income return will frequently be larger than capital return, while for stock funds, it will typically be lower. The fund's total return is calculated by adding the income return and the capital return together.
Rate of Return- The net gain or loss of an investment over a given time period, stated as a percentage of the investment's starting cost, is known as a rate of return (RoR).
Some key features of rate of return are-
- ROI is computed by first dividing the net return by the investment's cost, then multiplying the result by 100. This new number, which represents the net return, is then obtained by subtracting the investment's original value from its final value.
- According to conventional thinking, a fair return on an investment in stocks is one that is at least 7 percent annually. Additionally, this relates to the S&P 500's average annual return when inflation is taken into account.
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John Kotter’s theory for leading can help business staffs to
improve their performance especially in completing assignments and improving
teamwork. His theory centers on eight
steps:
1.
Creating urgency to spur change.
2.
Forming a powerful coalition from people of
diverse talents.
3.
Make a vision of change that would inspire and
rally your group.
4.
Communicate that vision so that all of you
understand what needs to be done.
5.
Remove obstacles that would impede your goals.
6.
Create short-term wins that would help in the
short run but will contribute in the long run.
7.
Build on change while the momentum is there.
8.
Anchor that change as a model for others to
follow.