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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
11

Name three arthropod head appendages and their functions

Biology
1 answer:
denis-greek [22]3 years ago
6 0
<em>Structure and Function of ArthropodsArthropods range in length from about 1 millimeter to 4 meters (about 13 feet). They have a segmented body with a hard exoskeleton. They also have jointed appendages. The body segments are the head, thorax, and abdomen. </em><span><em> In some arthropods, the head and thorax are joined together as a cephalothorax.</em></span>
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Microscopic plants called algae grow inside the top layer of sea ice in the Antarctic if enough sunlight reaches that layer of i
MrRa [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is: (A).

Explanation:

  • In the question, it is mentioned that the algae can grow under the conditions of "enough sunlight" and "enough nutrients".
  • Sunlight reaches the algae, by first falling on the surface made up of ice and snow and then refracting from there into the top layer of the ice where the algae grows.
  • However, the capability of both snow and ice to reflect sunlight is far more than that of refracting sunlight.
  • Therefore, the amount of light received by the algae is similar in absence or presence of the layer of snow on the top layer of ice.
  • However, on deposition of snow on the layer of the ice, the weight of the ice increases and it sinks below into sea water.
  • This allows more nutrient rich sea water to percolate into the ice and reach the algae.
  • The algae receive more nutrients from the sea water and hence is capable undergoing better metabolism and growth.
  • Hence, more algae are produced under such a situation.
5 0
3 years ago
The Shiga and diphtheria toxins target __________ in host cells.
klio [65]

Answer:

Protein synthesis.

Explanation:

Shiga toxin is expressed by the genome of the lamboid prophages. Diphtheria toxin is a type of toxin that causes diphtheria in the individual.  

The shiga and diphtheria toxin are proves to be harmful in the humans and causes harmful disease. Both these toxins inhibit the protein synthesis or translation of the host cell. The inhibition of protein synthesis causes drastic harmful effects in the individual.

Thus, the answer is protein synthesis.

7 0
3 years ago
The A159E mutation causes an A amino acid to be replaced with an E amino acid (their structures are shown here). What effects do
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

Due to hydrophilic nature of E amino acid, it will make it self to be exposed on protein surface and will disrupt the structure and potentially the function of troponin.

Explanation:

Since the E amino acid is hydrophilic, it will try to be exposed on the surface of the protein and thus will disrupt the tertiary structure and potentially the function of troponin.

6 0
3 years ago
Which is currently the most supported theory about the future of the universe?
Papessa [141]

Answer:

B. The Universe may continue to expand

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which embryonic tissues did the researchers use to establish an effective cell culture?
madreJ [45]

The Human ES Cell Culture or Embryonic Stem Cells. 

They capture the thoughts because they are unforgettable and have an entire limitless developmental capability. After few months of growth, these are extraordinary cells kept maintaining the ability to create another cell ranging from muscle to nerve to blood inside the body. Any cell has the potential that makes up the body. 

4 0
3 years ago
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