Answer:
The two categories of sources of credit are formal and informal sources.
Explanation:
The formal source of credit as the name implies is an official means of obtaining loans. Its features include,
1. It is administered by corporate institutions like banks and other lending bodies.
2. It is regulated by a body in the relevant country.
3. There are recognized and standard interest rates that must be paid by the borrower.
4. It is guided by laws which both parties are expected to keep.
The Informal sources of credit are unofficial means of borrowing funds There features include,
1. They can be obtained from friends, relatives, and acquaintances.
2. There are no standard interest rates as these are determined by the lenders.
3. There are no official bodies to regulate the lending process.
4. They are mostly used by poor businessmen and women who need small loans.
Possibly the biggest difference between Peace Corps and other U.S. agencies is that it uses volunteer work (i.e. unpaid) rather than employed officials. The people involved in Peace Corps also work there for a limited amount of time (2 years) as opposed to other agencies where the work was longer.
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
In order to understand this question you need to understand the matching law first. The matching law provides the density of reinforcement or the rate of reinforcement if more than one response is available simultaneously to the individual. Here, two responses are available which are left key, 60 reinforcers per hour, and right key, 20 reinforcers per hour. This provides the ratio between the two reinforcers which is 60:20 or 3:1 in favor of left key. Here, one has to make a prediction only for left key and based on 3:1 ratio it can be said that 75% of pigeon will make their responses on the left key.
