Phagocytosis is when a cell encloses a particle completely to form a phagosome. The process was originally evolved for the acquisition of nutrients by certain specialised cells. In multicellular animals, the process has been adapted to form a part of the immune system. Here, debris and pathogens are ingested by a macrophage, which then fuses with a lysosome to form a phagolysosome. Here, enzymes and toxic peroxides digest the pathogen.
The conditions which are most favorable for the formation of radiation fog are warm, moist air over low flat land areas,on clear, calm nights.
Radiation fog is most prevalent during the winter and fall; it usually forms overnight as the air closest air to the ground cool down. When the cooling makes the air to reach saturation point, radiation fog will formed.
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Answer:Genes that are located on the same chromosome are called linked genes. Alleles for these genes tend to segregate together during meiosis unless they are separated by crossing over. Crossing over occurs when two homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during meiosis I.
so true
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A number of complement proteins are proteases that are themselves ... factor D has no other substrate than factor B when bound to C3b. This means that factor
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