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Mrrafil [7]
4 years ago
8

Explain how mass and energy are conserved when water evaporates.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anton [14]4 years ago
6 0
The water molecules that are evaporationg absorb heat energy from the surrounding environment, which causes the evaporation. If 5 grams of water evaporate, then there will be 5 grams of water vapor in the air.
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The process that makes atmospheric nitrogen available to plants by mutualistic and free-living bacteria is called
artcher [175]
Nitrogen fixation is the process that makes atmospheric nitrogen available to plants by mutualistic and free-living bacteria. The process is undertaken by the rhizobium bacteria that live in root roots of plants such as legumes. The mutualistic relationship is that the plant supplies the bacteria with a habitat in which to live, water, and nutrients, and the bacteria supply nitrogen for making plant proteins. 
3 0
4 years ago
1. Water is an amphoteric substance. In any sample of water some of the moles
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

2H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq)  +  OH⁻(aq)

Explanation:

The autoionization of water is defined as a chemical reaction where there is an equilibrium in which two water molecules react producing an hydronium ion and a hydroxide ion. This is also defined as the autoprotolysis of water, and is based on its amphoteric nature.

The substance that can donate protons as well as receive them is defined as amphoteric. In this way, the water behaves amphoteric as it donates a proton as an acid of Brownsted Lowry or if it receives a proton, being a base.

NH₃ + H₂O ⇄ NH₄ + OH⁻               Kb

In this case, water behaves as an acid, it donates the proton to ammonia (a base)

CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺              Ka

For this case, water behaves as a base, it recieves the proton from the acetic acid (acid)

4 0
3 years ago
1) What is the electron configuration of the element with 27 protons?
Romashka [77]
1) cobalt u can tell bc on a periodic table there is a small number that on cobalt is 27.

2) think that would be 11 bc in the 4th shell there can  be up to 18 electrons
6 0
3 years ago
Liquid octane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 97. g of octane is mi
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer: 61 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles of octane}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{97g}{114g/mol}=0.85moles

\text{Number of moles of oxygen}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{150g}{32g/mol}=4.69moles

The chemical equation for the combustion of octane in oxygen follows the equation:

2C_8H_{18}+25O_2\rightarrow 16CO_2+18H_2O

By stoichiometry of the reaction;

25 moles of oxygen react with 2 moles of octane

4.69 moles of oxygen react with=\frac{2}{25}\times 4.69=0.37  moles of octane

Thus, oxygen is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and octane is the excess reagent.

25 moles of oxygen produce 18 moles of water

4.69 moles of oxygen produce=\frac{18}{25}\times 4.69=3.38  moles of water.

Mass of water produced=moles\times {\text{Molar mass}}=3.38\times 18g/mol=61g

The maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction is 61 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
The most characteristic property of the noble gases is that they
Brut [27]

Answer:

odorless and colorless

Explanation:

its their properties

7 0
3 years ago
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