Hello!
To find the amount of atoms that are in 80.45 grams of magnesium, we will need to know Avogadro's number and the mass of one mole of magnesium.
Avogadro's number is 6.02 x 10^23 atoms, and one mole of magnesium is equal to 24.31 grams.
1. Divide by one mole of magnesium
80.45 / 24.31 = 3.309 moles (rounded to the number of sigfigs)
2. Multiply moles by Avogadro's number
3.309 x (6.02 x 10^23) = 1.99 x 10^24 (rounded to the number of sigfigs)
Therefore, there are 1.99 x 10^24 atoms in 80.45 grams of magnesium.
A)<span>.Its oxidation number decreases.</span>
Answer: -
The first step involves reaction of methyl chloride with AlCl₃.
Then the compound A generates by attack of pi bond on CH₃.
Then there is a rearrangement of the carbocation from 2° to 3°.
Finally a H⁺ is lost to give B
Answer:
The most appropriate structure given the sparse spectral data is<u><em> 4-acetyl benzoic acid (see attached).</em></u>
Explanation:
It is difficult to accurately elucidate the structure of this compound without its chemical formula. But from the 1H NMR spectral data shows a total of 8 hydrogen atoms:
- 12.71 (1H. s) - confirms presence of carboxylic acid proton, C=O-OH
- 8.04 (2H, d) - confirms aromatic hydrogen
- 7.30 (2H, d) - confirms aromatic hydrogen
- 2.41 (3H,s) - confirms C=C hydrogen or ketone O=C-RCH3
The attached files show the structure and the neighboring hydrogen atoms.
<u>The most likely structure i 4-acetyl benzoic acid</u>
Answer: H2O (water)
Explanation:
The answer choices for this question are:
A) H2O
B) N2
C) SO2
D) NO3
E) Cl2
The solution of the problem is:
1) Data:
<span> density, d = 1.4975 g/liter
volume, V = 8.64 liter
pressure, p = 2.384 atm
temperature, T = 349.6 K
2) Formulas:
d = m/V => m = d*V
n = m / molar mass => molar mass = m / n
pV = nRT => n = pV / RT
3) Solution
n = pV / RT = 2.384 atm * 8.64 liter / (0.0821 atm*liter/K*mol * 349.6K)
n = 0.7176 moles
</span>m = dV = 1.4975 g/ liter * <span>8.64 liter = 12.9384 g
molar mass = m / n = 12.9384 g / 0.7176 moles = 18.03 g/mol
That molar mass corresponds to the molar mass of water, therefore the gas is H2O (water vapor).</span>
