The best answer is B.
In the year 1962, Maurice Wilkins and Francis Crick jointly received the Nobel peace prize in physiology and medicine for their determination of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the year 1953. Their colleague called Rosalind Franklin was not there at the time because he had died of cancer earlier on.
Once the double helix structure and the molecules of DNA was known it brought a new and better understanding of heredity and hereditary disease
Answer:
1) Different
2) Different
3) The same
4) The same
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Prophase of mitosis do the chromosomes become distinctly visible in the microscope.
During metaphase, the nucleus dissolves and the cell's chromosomes condense and move together, aligning in the center of the dividing cell. At this stage, the chromosomes are distinguishable when viewed through a microscope. The first stage of mitosis and of meiosis I and II.
During prophase the chromosomes become visible as distinct structures, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and a spindle forms (Meiotic prophase I is more complex, and includes synapsis of homologous chromosomes and crossing over). During Prophase chromosomes become Clearly visible, nuclear envelope disappears, kinetochores and spindle fibers form.
To learn more about prophase , here
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Answer:
Endoplasmic Reticulum: help form and store proteins.
Golgi Body: sorting and processing proteins.
Mitochondria: converts food (or protein) into energy.
Ribosome: synthesize proteins for use throughout the cell.
Hope this helps
-Amelia
Answer:
It would most likely render the protein nonfunctional or mis-functional.
The mutation could result in three outcomes:
- Silent mutation, which changes the codon to the same amino acid. (AAA->AAG, both are lysine). But since the problem specified that it has a "slightly different amino acid sequence," we can assume this doesn't happen.
- Nonsense mutation, which changes a codon to a stop codon. This would end the chain of amino acids, making the protein potentially nonfunctional.
- Missense mutation, which changes a codon to another completely different codon. This can be harmful, as in sickle-cell disease, where just one amino acid, glutamic acid, is changed to valine.
