It is known as Idealism.
In philosophy, idealism is aimed to assert the fundamental reality that humans commonly face as we know it.
This type of view tend to not really popular because the majority of us often prefer to hear comforting lies rather than have to face the cruel reality that exist in our society/environment.
Answer: discrimination
Explanation: Discrimination in the context of conditioning refers to the the ability of an individual or animal to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus which requires the animal to give a signal when heard and other similar stimulus which when heard does not evoke a signal.
In the scenario above, the dog was conditioned to salivate in response to the sound of a high-pitched tone, which is the conditioned stimulus, Therefore, the failure of the dog to salivate upon hearing the sound of a low-pitched tone shows the dog has distinguished or made a distinction between a low and a high pitched sound.
Yes it does very much. The Constitution was written off this.<span />
The 92 MW Kulekhani Hydropower Plant (I and II) was commissioned in 1982, which is the only project offering seasonal water storage in Nepal. The 144 MW Kali Gandaki A hydropower project, commissioned in 2003 is the biggest hydropower project in Nepal so far.