The second, fourth, and seventh answers apply. Energy in a closed system is conserved, but it can change form
Answer:
4.9 eV .
Explanation:
It is the case of discharge through mercury tube light . In it , mercury atoms are exited due to which electrons are sent to higher energy level . Here current drops to zero because electrons are excited to higher level . Energy are absorbed in quantised manner . Energy absorbed by electrons will be 4.9 eV . That means , difference in energy between two energy level is 4.9 eV .
Friction is a force that holds back the movement of a sliding object. You will find friction everywhere that objects come into contact with each other. The force acts in the opposite direction to the way an object wants to slide.
Answer:
4.24m/s
Explanation:
Potential energy at the top= kinetic energy at the button
But kinetic energy= sum of linear and rotational kinetic energy of the hoop
PE= mgh
KE= 1/2 mv^2
RE= 1/2 I ω^2
Where
m= mass of the hoop
v= linear velocity
g= acceleration due to gravity
h= height
I= moment of inertia
ω= angular velocity of the hoop.
But
I = m r^2 for hoop and ω = v/r
giving
m g h = 1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 (m r^2) (v^2/r^2) = 1/2 m v^2 + 1/2 m v^2 = m v^2
and m's cancel
g h = v^2
Hence
v= √gh
v= √10×1.8
v= 4.24m/s